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China Suppliers Factory Black Carbon Erw Round Steel Pipe – Durable Mild Steel for Various Applications

Black steel pipe, often referred to as carbon or mild steel pipe, is produced using low-carbon steel, resulting in a distinctive dark surface due to the black oxide scale formed during its manufacturing process. While this type of pipe does not have a protective coating, making it more vulnerable to corrosion, it excels in dry environments and applications where additional surface protection can be incorporated. Known for its remarkable mechanical strength and durability, black steel pipes are extensively utilized across residential, commercial, and industrial sectors. As one of the leading suppliers in China, our factory offers a wide variety of sizes and wall thicknesses to meet diverse installation needs, ensuring you find the perfect fit for your projects

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    Product Overview

    Product Name Black Steel Pipe
    Material Low Carbon Steel
    Available Grades Q195 (S195 / A53 Grade A)
    Q235 (S235 / A53 Grade B / A500 Grade A)
    Q355 (S355JR / A500 Grade B / Grade C)
    Applicable Standards GB/T3091, GB/T13793, API 5L, ASTM A53, A500, A36, ASTM A795
    Wall Thickness Range ASTM A53 / A500 Sch10 – Sch80
    Surface Finish Black oxide finish (natural or painted)
    Pipe Ends Plain, Beveled, or Grooved

    Types of Black Steel Pipe by Manufacturing Process

    Black steel pipes can be categorized based on their production method into two main types: welded and seamless.

    🔧 (1) Welded Black Steel Pipe

    Welded pipes are produced by forming and welding steel plates or strips into a tubular shape, typically using the Electric Resistance Welding (ERW) method. This process allows for efficient production of long pipe sections at a relatively low cost while maintaining good mechanical performance and toughness.

    ⚙️ (2) Seamless Black Steel Pipe

    Seamless pipes are manufactured through hot or cold rolling without any welding, resulting in a uniform structure throughout. The absence of seams eliminates weak points, offering superior strength and reliability, especially in high-pressure or extreme operating environments.

    Common Applications of Black Steel Pipe

    Black steel pipes are versatile and used across a wide range of industries, including construction, plumbing, and energy.

    🛢️ Seamless Black Steel Pipe

    Ideal for high-pressure applications such as oil and gas transportation, where structural integrity and safety are critical. Their continuous grain structure ensures reliable performance under demanding conditions.

    🔩 Welded Black Steel Pipe

    Commonly employed in low-to-medium pressure systems, including water supply, gas lines, and fire sprinkler networks. Their fire-resistant characteristics make them a dependable choice for safety-related installations.

    Quality Control and Delivery Standards

    We implement strict quality assurance measures throughout the production process:

    • 🔍 Random inspections are conducted by experienced QC personnel with over five years of industry expertise.
    • Our testing facilities are CNAS-accredited, ensuring compliance with national and international standards.
    • 🌐 Third-party inspections by globally recognized agencies such as SGS or BV are welcome and can be arranged upon request.

    Packaging and Shipping Information

    📦 Packaging Details

    Pipes are packed in hexagonal bundles suitable for sea transport, secured with steel strips. Each bundle is equipped with two nylon slings for easy handling and loading.

    🕐 Delivery Time

    Typically 20 to 30 days, depending on order quantity.

    🚢 Port of Loading

    Tianjin Port, China

    Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

    Q What is black steel pipe and why is it called "black"?
    Black steel pipe gets its name from the dark black oxide coating formed on the surface during manufacturing. Unlike galvanized pipe, it is not coated with zinc, giving it a naturally dark appearance. This finish provides basic corrosion resistance for general-purpose applications.
    Q What is the difference between welded and seamless black steel pipe?
    Welded black steel pipe is formed by rolling steel strips and welding them along a seam using the ERW method. Seamless pipe is manufactured without any welding through hot or cold rolling, resulting in higher strength and reliability. Seamless pipes are preferred for high-pressure environments, while welded pipes are more cost-effective for standard applications.
    Q What standards does your black steel pipe comply with?
    Our black steel pipes comply with multiple international standards, including GB/T3091, GB/T13793, API 5L, ASTM A53, ASTM A500, ASTM A36, and ASTM A795, ensuring suitability for a wide range of global markets and project specifications.
    Q Can third-party inspection be arranged before shipment?
    Yes. We welcome third-party inspections from globally recognized agencies such as SGS or BV. These can be arranged upon request to ensure full transparency and compliance with your project requirements.
    Q What are the available pipe end types and surface finishes?
    We offer three pipe end options: Plain, Beveled, and Grooved, to suit different connection methods. The surface finish is a black oxide coating, which can be natural or painted depending on customer requirements.
    Q How long does delivery take and what port is used for shipment?
    Standard delivery time is 20 to 30 days depending on the order quantity. All shipments are dispatched from Tianjin Port, China, one of the busiest ports in Asia, ensuring efficient and reliable global logistics.