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Hollow Structural Section Steel Pipe - Square & Rectangular by China Suppliers and Factory for Construction

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Square and rectangular steel pipes, known as SHS (Square Hollow Section) and RHS (Rectangular Hollow Section), are essential hollow structural profiles with either equal or unequal cross-sections. Manufactured in China by leading suppliers and factories, these pipes are created by shaping flat steel strips into round pipes, welding the seam, and then transforming them into their final square or rectangular forms. Their hollow design offers an impressive strength-to-weight ratio, making them an economical choice for various structural applications. These steel pipes are commonly utilized in construction, manufacturing, and engineering projects, reflecting their versatility and reliability in the industry.

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    Product Overview

    Product Square and Rectangular Steel Pipe
    Material Carbon Steel
    Grade Q195 = S195 / ASTM A53 Grade A
    Q235 = S235 / ASTM A53 Grade B / ASTM A500 Grade A / STK400 / SS400 / ST42.2
    Q345 = S355JR / ASTM A500 Grade B / ASTM A500 Grade C
    Standard DIN 2440, ISO 65, EN10219, GB/T 6728
    JIS G3444, JIS G3466
    ASTM A53, ASTM A500, ASTM A36
    Surface Bare / Natural black / Painted
    Oiled with or without wrapping
    Ends Plain ends
    Specification Square: 20×20 mm – 500×500 mm
    Rectangular: 20×40 mm – 300×500 mm
    Wall Thickness: 1.0 mm – 30.0 mm
    Length: 2 m – 12 m

    Key Features

    High Strength-to-Weight Ratio Hollow cross-section provides excellent load-bearing capacity while minimizing material consumption.
    Versatile Applications Suitable for structural, mechanical, architectural, and industrial uses.
    Precise Dimensions Manufactured to tight tolerances for consistent quality and ease of fabrication.
    Excellent Weldability Compatible with standard welding techniques for assembly and joining.
    Multiple Finishes Available in bare, painted, or oiled surfaces to suit different environmental conditions.
    Customizable Lengths Can be cut to specific lengths per project requirements.

    Application

    Application Area Common Uses
    Construction & Building Structural support, building frameworks, architectural components
    Structural Pipe Load-bearing columns, trusses, industrial frameworks
    Fence Posts Perimeter fencing, security barriers, agricultural fencing
    Solar Mounting Components Support structures for solar panels and mounting systems
    Handrail Pipe Stair railings, balcony railings, safety barriers

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Q1 What steel grades are available for square and rectangular steel pipes?
    Our square and rectangular steel pipes are available in Q195 (equivalent to S195 / ASTM A53 Grade A), Q235 (equivalent to S235 / ASTM A53 Grade B / ASTM A500 Grade A / STK400 / SS400 / ST42.2), and Q345 (equivalent to S355JR / ASTM A500 Grade B / ASTM A500 Grade C), covering a wide range of international standards.
    Q2 What size range is available for square and rectangular steel pipes?
    Square pipes are available from 20×20 mm up to 500×500 mm, while rectangular pipes range from 20×40 mm to 300×500 mm. Wall thickness options span from 1.0 mm to 30.0 mm, and lengths can be supplied from 2 m to 12 m.
    Q3 What surface finishes are available for these steel pipes?
    We offer multiple surface finish options including bare (natural black), painted, and oiled — with or without protective wrapping. These finishes help protect the pipes during transportation and storage, and can be selected based on your project's environmental requirements.
    Q4 Which international standards do these steel pipes comply with?
    Our square and rectangular steel pipes comply with multiple international standards, including DIN 2440, ISO 65, EN10219, GB/T 6728, JIS G3444, JIS G3466, ASTM A53, ASTM A500, and ASTM A36, making them suitable for projects worldwide.
    Q5 Can the steel pipes be customized to specific lengths?
    Yes. We offer customizable cutting services to meet your specific project requirements. Pipes can be supplied in lengths ranging from 2 m to 12 m, and custom lengths within this range can be arranged upon request.
    Q6 What are the main application areas for square and rectangular steel pipes?
    These pipes are widely used across multiple industries, including construction and building (structural support and frameworks), structural applications (load-bearing columns and trusses), fence posts (perimeter and agricultural fencing), solar mounting systems (panel support structures), and handrail installations (stair and balcony railings).